Lab to assist in secure communication links through DARPA initiative
Under a new Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) initiative,
the Laboratory is teaming with academic institutions and industry to develop
powerful new capabilities for multi-gigabit per second, secure, free-space
communication links and aberration-free three-dimensional imaging and
targeting at ranges larger than 1000 km.
Phase I of the four-year "Coherent Communications, Imaging and Targeting"
(CCIT) program brings together researchers from the Lab, academic institutions
including Stanford University, UC Berkeley, Boston University and the
Georgia Institute of Technology, micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS)/photonics
companies including Boston MicroMachines, Lucent, Maxios and MicroAssembly
Technologies, and U.S. aerospace companies. The aerospace companies, which
include Ball Aerospace, Boeing, Harris, HRL Laboratories, Lockheed Martin,
Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, TRW and the Aerospace Corp., will be potential
users.
HRL and TRW are also contributing to Phase I hardware development and
modeling.
According to DARPA, innovative concepts and integration of MEMS spatial
light modulators, which provide a quantum leap in wavefront control, along
with photonics and high-speed electronics will provide affordable and
high values systems for use well into the 21st century.
LLNL is the lead organization for Phase I of the two-phase project and
is responsible for modeling, MEMS development coordination, the integration
of MEMS, photonics and high-speed electronics into a CCIT prototype system,
and concept demonstrations. Phase I will receive $9.5 million over two
years from DARPA. Phase II will be awarded on a competitive basis and
be led by industry.
"The CCIT program has the potential to be a major development in
secure, free-space communications for a range of military applications,
as well as to have a significant impact in the commercial arena,"
said Eddy Stappaerts, the CCIT program manager at the Lab.
DARPA is the central research and development organization for the Department
of Defense (DoD). DARPA manages and directs selected basic and applied
research and development projects for DoD, and pursues research and technology,
which may provide dramatic advances for military roles and missions. DARPA’s
goal is to develop imaginative, innovative and often high-risk research
ideas that offer a significant technological impact and that go well beyond
the normal evolutionary developmental approaches; and, to pursue these
ideas from the demonstration of technical feasibility through the development
of prototype
systems.