Notice to Users
Security Notice
This Website is part of a Federal computer system used to accomplish Federal functions. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) uses software programs to monitor this Website for security purposes to ensure it remains available to all users and to protect information in the system. By accessing this Website, you are expressly consenting to these monitoring activities.
Unauthorized attempts to defeat or circumvent security features, to use the system for other than intended purposes, to deny service to authorized users, to access, obtain, alter, damage, or destroy information, or otherwise to interfere with the system or its operation is prohibited. Evidence of such acts may be disclosed to law enforcement authorities and result in criminal prosecution under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 and the National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996, codified at section 1030 of Title 18 of the United States Code, or other applicable criminal laws.
Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability
With respect to documents available from this server, neither the U.S. government nor the Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (LLNS), nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
Disclaimer of Endorsement
Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring by the U.S. government or LLNS. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the U.S. government or LLNS, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes.
Disclaimer of External Links
Websites maintained by LLNS may contain links to websites created and maintained by other organizations. We provide these links as a service to our users. When users link to an outside website, they are leaving an LLNS site and are subject to the privacy and security policies of the owners/sponsors of the outside website(s). LLNS does not control or guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information contained on a linked website and does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations; does not endorse the organizations sponsoring linked websites and we do not endorse any views they express or any products/services they may offer; cannot authorize the use of copyrighted materials contained in linked websites — users must request such authorization from the sponsor of the linked website; is not responsible for transmissions users receive from linked websites; and does not guarantee that outside websites comply with the requirements of any applicable law or regulation.
Copyright Status
LLNL-authored documents including, but not limited to, articles, photographs, drawings and other information subsisting in text, images and/or other media, are sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Accordingly, the U.S. government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free license to publish or reproduce these documents, or allow others to do so, for U.S. government purposes. All documents available from this server may be protected under the U.S. and Foreign Copyright Laws. Permission to reproduce may be required.
LLNL is not responsible for the contents of any off-site pages referenced.
Analytics Opt Out
LLNL utilizes web measurement technology in order to improve this website and provide a better user experience for customers. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) classifies this as a Tier 2 usage, since LLNL is utilizing a multi-session web measurement technology that does not collect any personally identifiable information (PII). This technology anonymously tracks how visitors interact with llnl.gov, including where they came from, what they did on the site, and whether they completed any pre-determined tasks while on the site.
This website uses Matomo open analytics technology to collect information used to optimize this website; help determine top tasks, improve user interface and diversify content offerings to meet the needs of customers. No personally identifiable information is collected, so the anonymity of the end user is protected. The measurement data that is collected is only retained for as long as is needed for proper analysis and optimization of the website and is not shared with anyone beyond the support staff to this website, except when required by law enforcement investigation.
Since disabling this web measurement technology requires modifying individual browser settings, it is enabled by default. If you wish to opt-out, you can read step-by-step instructions for changing your settings. In addition, Matomo provides a mechanism that allows you to opt-out of all Matomo analytics measurements.
Digital Analytics Program (DAP) LLNL utilizes DAP, a Government-wide Google Analytics solution offered by General Services Administration (GSA), to collect and analyze web traffic data. DAP does not collect any PII from website visitors. The DAP code is set to anonymize IP addresses at the earliest available point, and the original IP address is not stored at any point. Visitors to this website can opt out of Google Analytics by installing the Google Analytics opt-out browser add-on.